Styles of Home Education
~ Summary ~
Classical
-
Approaches learning in three stages (trivium): grammar, logic and rhetoric.
-
The model that was used by Aristotle, Plato, CS Lewis.
-
Children explore "Great Books" (classics) and masterpiece resources.
-
Focuses on depth of learning and understanding rather than breadth.
Project Based
-
PBL is inquiry-based learning or learning by doing and is led, directed and managed by the child's interests.
-
Exploration of real-world problems and challenges.
-
Children typically learn about topics or produce work that integrates multiple subjects and skill areas.
-
Learning is deep, complex and layered.
Natural Learning
-
Also known as "Unschooling", this approach to learning is simply a conscious decision that learning should take place in a natural manner without coercion.
-
Supportive home environment in which a child is safe to develop as they wish and at their own pace.
-
Child led with access to a rich assortment of resources in the home and community.
Charlotte Mason
-
This approach is based on the philosophy that the child is a person and must be educated as a whole person, not just their mind.
-
Children must be respected and will learn best in real-life situations.
-
Utilises "Living Books", oral narrations and book summaries.
-
Nature and music studies are emphasised.
Unit Studies
-
Learning activities are tied to a theme. This can provide a hands-on approach that incorporates multiple subjects such as maths, science & language arts.
-
A topic is chosen by the parent, child or family consensus.
-
Popular with families who have multiple children in different ages or learning stages.
Eclectic
-
Borrowing from the different education styles , parents "mix and match" and put together their own approach and resources for their children's education.
-
Not committed to one particular 'school of thought' but tends to take a bit from each.
-
Often an exceptionally personalised approach for each individual child based on their strengths, learning styles, and interests.
Montessori
-
This method of education that is personalised to each child's learning style, stage of development, and interests.
-
Emphasises kinaesthetic and sensory learning.
-
Parents create a prepared environment that encourages students to explore and discover.